Maximalist design in 28 ways
Ever felt like your space is missing something? Like it needs a splash of color, a dash of personality, or maybe just a whole lot more... everything? Welcome to the very wild world of maximalist design. It's about time we ditch the "less is more" mindset and embrace the "more is more" revolution.
Maximalism all about expressing yourself without holding back as well as being a visual feast for your eyes. Get rid of those minimalist rules - we're talking bold colors, eye-catching patterns, and a mix of styles that'll make your head spin (in a good way). So, if you've ever wanted to combine that vintage lamp with a modern art piece and a funky patterned wall paper, maximalist design says, "Do it!"
Author: Valeria Torres
Editor: Michelle Bell
Contents
- What is a maximalist design?
- Which is better minimalist or maximalist?
- Historical Context of maximalist interior design
- How to maximalism
- Maximalist Design Techniques
- Room-Specific Maximalist Approaches
- Maximalist Design Elements
- Maximalist Design Styles
- Sustainable Maximalism
- The Future of Maximalism
- Embracing Your Inner Maximalist
- Did you know?
- Frequently Asked Questions
- What's next?
What is a maximalist design?
Maximalist design is an interior design style that celebrates abundance, vibrant color, and burning self-expression . Unlike minimalism, which only focuses on simplicity and decluttering, maximalist design encourages you to surround yourself with the things you love.
It's about creating spaces that are rich in visual interest, filled with layers of textures, patterns, and meaningful objects. In a maximalist home, you'll find walls adorned with bold patterned wallpaper, gallery walls showcasing a mix of art pieces, and shelves teeming with books and decorative items . The real key to a maximalist is to curate a collection that tells your story.
Which is better minimalist or maximalist?
The choice between minimalism and maximalism ultimately depends on your personal preferences and lifestyle. You're most likely here because of curiosity or maybe you're bored with sparse surroundings. With that said, maximalism can be particularly appealing to you if you:
- Love collecting and displaying meaningful objects
- Enjoy wild vibrant colors and bold patterns
- Want your space to reflect your unique personality and experiences
- Find joy in surrounding yourself with art, books, and cherished possessions
Remember, there's no true right or wrong choice – it's all about what makes you feel most comfortable and inspired in your living space. If you're interested in a minimal approach, try our Scandinavian style guide.
Historical Context of maximalist interior design
Maximalism has roots in various historical design movements, including Victorian-era opulence, Art Deco glamour, and more notable, the eclectic bohemian styles of the 1960s and 70s. In recent years, it has experienced a revival, partly as a reaction to the minimalist trend that dominated interior design for over a decade .
In early 2020s, social media has played a significant role in popularizing maximalist design, with platforms like Instagram, Tiktok and Pinterest showcasing these powerful, colorful interiors. This style has yet again proven the test of time that inspires people to embrace their creativity and personal style.
How to maximalism
1. Fundamental Elements
To achieve a maximalist look, focus on these key elements:
- Color: Embrace a rich, varied color palette. Mixing your favorite colors is always encouraged.
- Pattern: Incorporate wild patterns through wallpaper, textiles, and artwork while mixing different scales and styles.
- Texture: Layer various textures to add more dimension to your space, try plush fabrics and glossy surfaces.
- Art: Create gallery walls that showcase a mix of artwork styles, sizes, and thick stylish frames.
2. Curating Your Collection
The key to successful maximalism is thoughtful curation:
- Choose meaningful items: Select pieces that tell personal story or that exudes your interests. Keepsakes, trophies, etc.
- Seasonal displays: Keep your space fresh by changing up your displays seasonally or when inspiration strikes.
- Quality over quantity: Invest in well-made pieces that will stand the test of time. Bamboo and wood comes to mind.
3. Achieving Cohesion
To prevent your maximalist space from feeling chaotic:
- Organize with purpose: Use bookshelves, cabinets, and other storage solutions to keep collections tidy.
- Use a consistent color palette: Choose a few main colors to repeat throughout the room or your entire house.
- Create visual rhythm: Repeat shapes, patterns, or materials. Repetition reinforces consistent style principles.
- Balance busy and calm areas: You can allow for some negative space to give the eye a rest.
Maximalist Design Techniques
4. Application of Color
Understanding color theory can help you create harmonious maximalist spaces:
- Complementary colors: Use opposing colors on the color wheel for bold contrasts.
- Analogous colors: Choose colors next to each other on the color wheel for a cohesive look.
- Triadic scheme: Select three evenly spaced colors around the color wheel for a vibrant, balanced palette.
5. Layering Strategies
Mastering the art of layering is crucial in maximalist design:
- Start with a base: Choose a dominant color or pattern for larger surface areas like walls or floors.
- Getting in depth: Add layers to furniture, textiles, and accessories in complementary colors and patterns.
- Incorporate texture: Create visual and tactile interest by mixing smooth and rough textures.
- Play with scale: Combine large statement pieces with smaller decorative items.
6. Mixing Old and New
Blend both classic and contemporary elements to add depth to your maximalist space:
- Juxtapose styles: Pair a modern sofa with an antique coffee table then vice-versa.
- Repurpose vintage items: Use old trunks as side tables or vintage ladders as decorative bookshelves.
- Mix eras: Combine mid-century modern pieces with contemporary art and traditional textiles.
7. Cultural Fusion
Embrace global influences in your maximalist design:
- Try international textiles: Use Moroccan rugs, Indian tapestries, or African mudcloth.
- Display global artifacts: Showcase items collected from your travels or cultural markets.
- Mix cultural motifs: Combine patterns and designs from different parts of the world.
Room-Specific Maximalist Approaches
8. Living Room Design
Your living room is the perfect place to showcase your maximalist style:
- Gallery wall: Setup an eye-catching display of your art pieces, photos of your journeys, and decorative objects.
- Statement furniture: Set bold, patterned sofas or colorful armchairs as the room's focal points.
- Layered textiles: Mix throw pillows, blankets, and rugs in various patterns and textures.
- Eclectic accessories: Display your favorite books, sculptures, and unique finds on coffee tables and shelves.
9. Bedroom Styling
Transform your bedroom into a maximalist retreat:
- Bold bedding: Layer up with patterned sheets, quilts, and throws for a luxurious look.
- Statement headboard: Choose an ornate or upholstered headboard as a focal point.
- Dramatic lighting: Hang a large chandelier or use unique bedside lamps to enhance room ambiance.
- Lush window treatments: Opt for thick floor-length curtains in rich fabrics or bold patterns.
10. Kitchen Transformation
Add maximalist flair to your kitchen while maintaining functionality:
- Colorful cabinetry: Paint cabinets in bright hues or use patterned contact paper for a temporary change.
- Open shelving: Display colorful dishes, glassware, and cooking accessories with open floating shelves.
- Statement backsplash: Fit vibrant tiles or add bold wallpaper for visual impact.
- Eclectic lighting: Mix different styles of pendant lights over an island or dining area.
11. Bathroom Makeover
Create a spa-like oasis with maximalist touches:
- Striking wallpaper: Choose a dramatic pattern for an accent wall or the entire space.
- Ornate mirror: Hang an oversized, painted decorative mirror as a focal point.
- Luxe textiles: Use plush towels, a patterned shower curtain, and a statement bath mat.
- Decorative storage: Display toiletries and accessories in vintage containers or colorful baskets.
12. Cramped Space Solutions
Yes, even small spaces can embrace maximalism:
- Vertical displays: Use wall-mounted or floor to ceiling shelves and hanging planters to maximize space.
- Multi-functional furniture: Choose pieces that offer storage or serve your various purposes.
- Mirrors: Incorporate multiple mirrors to reflect light and create the illusion of more space.
Maximalist Design Elements
13. Floor Treatments
Make a strong statement from the ground up:
- Patterned tiles: Go for geometric or floral designs for entryways or bathrooms.
- Layered rugs: Overlap different sizes and styles of rugs for added texture, depth and color.
- Painted floors: Create a unique look with stenciled patterns, bold stripes or even floor murals.
14. Wall Decorations
Transforming your walls into a work of art:
- Wallpaper: Choose striking patterns or full murals for accent walls or entire rooms.
- Gallery walls: Mix and match frames types, sizes, and styles of artwork.
- Tapestries: Hang large, colorful textiles for instant impact.
- Wall sculptures: Incorporate three-dimensional art pieces for added texture and interest.
15. Lighting Choices
Use lighting to enhance your maximalist design:
- Colorful table lamps: Mix and match lamp bases and shades in bold hues.
- Eclectic sconces: Use wall-mounted lights in various styles throughout your space.
- Neon signs: Incorporate custom neon art for a modern, playful touch.
Maximalist Design Styles
16. Bohemian Maximalism
Bohemian and maximalism go hand in hand like PB&J, try mixing the two styles for an eclectic look:
- Natural materials: Incorporate rattan, jute, and woven textiles.
- Botany galore: Fill your space with an abundance of indoor plants for a breathy, natural atmosphere.
- Layered textiles: Use floor cushions, colorful tapestries, and macramé wall hangings.
17. Glamorous Art Deco
Blend maximalism with Art Deco for a touch of vintage Hollywood glamour:
- Geometric patterns: Use strong, repeating shapes in wallpaper or textiles.
- Metallic accents: Incorporate gold, silver, or brass in furniture and accessories or even paint accents.
- Luxe materials: Choose lush velvet upholstery, marble surfaces, and mirrored finishes.
- Statement lighting: Opt for dramatic chandeliers and sconces with clean lines.
18. Global Eclectic
Create a worldly maximalist space by combining design elements from various cultures:
- Cultural artifacts: Display items collected from your travels or international markets.
- Global textiles: Mix Moroccan rugs, Indian block-print fabrics, and African mudcloth.
- Diverse art styles: Combine traditional and modern art from various regions.
- Eclectic furniture: Mix furniture styles from various countries and eras.
19. Vintage-Inspired
Embrace the charm of bygone eras in your maximalist design:
- Antique furniture: Mix pieces from different periods for an eclectic look.
- Vintage textiles: Incorporate lace, embroidered linens, and retro-print fabrics.
- Nostalgic accessories: Display vintage cameras, typewriters, or record players.
- Repurposed items: Give new life to old objects by using them in unexpected ways.
Sustainable Maximalism
20. Upcycling and Repurposing
Embrace eco-friendly maximalism by giving new life to old items:
- Furniture makeovers: Paint or reupholster vintage pieces for a fresh new look.
- Creative repurposing: Turn old wooden ladders into bookshelves or suitcases into side tables.
- Fabric upcycling: Create new pillows or wall hangings from old textiles.
21. Supporting Local Artisans
Incorporate unique, handmade items into your maximalist design:
- Commissioned artwork: Work with your local artists to create custom pieces for your space.
- Handcrafted accessories: Source ceramics, textiles, and decorative objects from local makers.
- Artisanal furniture: Invest in custom-made pieces that reflect your personal style.
22. Quality-Focused Approach
Choose well-made items that will stand the test of time:
- Invest in key pieces: Splurge out on high-quality furniture that will last for years.
- Mix high and low: Balance investment pieces with more affordable accessories.
- Care and maintenance: Properly care for your items to ensure longevity.
The Future of Maximalism
23. Emerging Trends
Stay ahead of the curve with these maximalist trends:
- Biophilic design: Incorporate more plants and natural elements into your maximalist space.
- Sustainable maximalism: Focus on eco-friendly materials and upcycled items.
- Digital art integration: Incorporate digital displays or projections for ever-changing artwork.
24. Technology Integration
Blend maximalism with smart home technology:
- Smart lighting: Use color-changing bulbs or corner lights to enhance your maximalist color scheme.
- Digital photo displays: Showcase your art and photo collections on rotating digital frames.
- Voice-controlled systems: Integrate smart home devices that complement your decor.
25. Adapting to Modern Lifestyles
Ensure your maximalist space meets the needs of contemporary living:
- Multifunctional spaces: Create areas that can easily transition from work to relaxation.
- Flexible layouts: Use modular furniture that can be rearranged as needed.
- Wellness focus: Incorporate elements that promote relaxation and well-being.
Embracing Your Inner Maximalist
26. Developing Your Own Personal Style
Discover your personal maximalist aesthetic:
- Identify your passions: Incorporate elements that reflect your hobbies and interests.
- Create a mood board: Collect images and objects that inspire you.
- Experiment: Try different color combinations and arrangements to find what resonates with you.
27. Overcoming Hesitation
Build more confidence in your maximalist choices:
- Start small: Begin with one room or area to experiment with maximalist design.
- Trust your instincts: If something brings you joy, incorporate it into your space.
- Seek inspiration: Look to maximalist designers and influencers for ideas and encouragement.
28. Celebrating Self-Expression
Embrace the joy of living in a space that truly reflects you:
- Tell your story: Use your decor to showcase your experiences and personality.
- Evolve over time: Allow your space to grow and change as you do.
- Share your passion: Invite friends and family to experience your unique maximalist haven.
Did you know?
In the early 2020s, Maximalism re-gained extreme popularity through maximalists such as Anne Golka and maximalist.interiors over on Instagram and Tiktok. “I think that there’s just so much room for creativity with the maximalist aesthetic,” Golka tells Dame Magainze.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the principle of maximalism?
Maximalism principle that champions excess, abundance, and bold expression. At its very core mantra, "more is more," it emphasizes the use of wild colors, intricate patterns, varied textures, and numerous decorative elements. This is to create a visually stimulating feast for the eyes and to tell exciting but personal story.
What is maximalist vs clutter?
Maximalism is deliberate, thought out and curated, while clutter (or cluttercore) is disorganized and completely chaotic. Maximalist design thoughtfully combines multiple elements to create a, albeit very busy, aesthetic. Clutter, on the other hand, lacks purpose or organization.
What is the motto of a maximalist?
The motto of a maximalist is often known as "More is more" or "Less is a bore." The complete mirror opposite of minimalists mantra "Less is more". This philosophy embraces the plentiful with full visuals, much layering, and excessive complexity. Maximalists believe in surrounding themselves with the things they love.
What is a maximalist approach?
A maximalist approach involves filling space by adding more, mixing more and curated styles. Maximalists often collect and display very meaningful objects, creating spaces that tell a reflect their vibrant personality. To adopt a maximalist approach, begin by breaking some design rules and keeping your creative juices flowing.
What's next?
We've covered that the beauty of maximalism truly lies in its ability to reflect your unique personality and experiences. As you embark on your maximalist design journey, remember don't confine your self to strict design rules. Don't be afraid to take risks, mix the unexpected, and get completely creative with your available space.
Whether you're transforming your entire house or starting with a single room, embrace the process of curating a space that brings you joy and inspiration. With maximalism, your home becomes a vibrant canvas for self-expression and creativity. So go ahead, dive into the world of bold colors, patterns, and eclectic style – your maximalist adventure awaits!
Before you go, please swing back to our design styles guide if you haven't already.